The
VA-174 Maintenance Department was the largest
aircraft maintenance department in the Navy with a
complex mission. The department was tasked to
provide aircraft to support operations in three
locations; replacement pilot (RP) training at Cecil
Field, a carrier qualification detachment, and for a
weapons detachment in El Centro, California;
sometimes at the same time! To accomplish the
mission of flight operations Monday through
Saturday, maintenance personnel were assigned in
three sections; 0700 to 1900 (7:00pm), 1900 to 0700
Monday through Thursday (a 4 day work week) , and 24
hours a day as required Friday through Sunday (a 3
day work week). Note: The weekend shift had to
support a Saturday flight schedule, some Sunday
flights such as returning weekend cross country
instrument training flights, and to prepare aircraft
for a full flight schedule starting early Monday
morning. I was surprised that it was not that
difficult finding volunteers for each of the three
shifts. Despite the 12 hour work days, the Monday
through Thursday shift enjoyed the three day
weekend. And, the weekend shift enjoyed having four
days off.
Although my maintenance background as an Aircraft
Division Officer in VA-15; (ADJ) jet engine), AMH
(hydraulic systems), AMS (metal smiths), and AME
(canopy and ejection seat specialists; A7D/E
Maintenance Officer in VA-82, and as A7 Class Desk
Officer at COMNAVAIRLANT might make you think that I
would get involved in the day to day operations of
the VA-174 Maintenance Department. But it was not a
priority for me because I was confident that the
Officers and senior Chief Petty Officers were the
best of the best coming from fleet squadrons for
their follow on shore tours. The Maintenance
Officer, Pablo Flores, was an experienced and
talented officer so it wasn't a high priority for me
to get involved in day to day operations.
I
see Pablo Flores, ANA (Association of Naval
Aviation) monthly luncheons; and he told me that
they were aware of my background especially as the
COMNAVAIRLANT A7 Class Desk Officer. They might have
been surprised that I basically stayed out of their
way. But, that was because my highest priorities
were RP training an Instructor pilot motivation. I
was confident that professionals like Pablo Flores
an the LDO/Warrent and Chef Patty Officers under his
supervision were up to the task without my
involvement. But there were a couple of things I
stayed up on such as the configuration and readiness
status of aircraft that were assigned to VA-174 but
were the ready spares for deployed squadrons;
usually four aircraft but eight aircraft if two
carrier air wings were deployed or in the end of
their training prior to deployment. This was a
program that Jim McConnell and I had established
while I was the Class Desk Officer. Jim and I wanted
to ensure that there were two similarly configured
and ready to be deployed aircraft at VA-174 for each
deployed squadron.
Exceptional Situations
and Captain's Mast
ATAN/AT3
Bobby Jones
Bobby Jones was referred to as
a "striker" because she was working
toward her initial qualification in the
AT rating. She was assigned to the Line
Division. One day she suffered heat
stroke after spending long hours in the
hot sun. I was involved in ensuring that
she was assigned to the AT shop working
mostly on aircraft in the hangar bay
which limited her exposure to heat
conditions as much as possible. ATAN
Jones was one of the best trouble
shooters in the shop made AT3 while
there. I
was involved in her assignment as an AT
trouble shooter on the flight deck of a
aircraft carrier for one of our carrier
qualification detachments. As part of
our VA-174 detachment, she was one of
the first women to be temporarily
assigned to an aircraft carrier. I
recognized her outstanding performance
by awarding her a Navy Achievement
Medal. It was my pleasure to recognize a
positive performance in her case.
Unfortunately, there were
instances that required me to handle
poor performances by conducting a
Captain' s Mast. Navy Commanding
Officers of ships and squadrons were
authorized by Article 15 of the Uniform
Code of Military Justice (UCMJ) to
impose limited punishments such as
restriction of movement, assignment to a
"Correctional Custody Facility" for up
to 60 days, reduction of pay, reduction
in rate of pay, and confinement in a
"Brig (at sea) for up to three day on
"bread and water". Or, I could refer a
case to a Summary Courts Marshall
conducted by a VA-174 officer or to a
Special or General Courts Marshall
conducted by higher authority for more
serious matters.
The
Captain's Mast of a female
striker assigned to the
Line Division
In this case, a
young woman had numerous
occasions where she wouldn't
show up in time for work or
in some cases for days at a
time. The Line Division
Officer had tried to correct
her conduct by using his
authority by assigning her
extra work etc without
success.The female "striker"
let other sailors in the
division know that she
wasn't worried because the
Navy on the east coast did
not have any Correctional
Custody Units. The Line
Division Officer and the
Maintenance Officer
requested that I settle her
case at Captains Mast.
I conducted all my Captains
Masts in public; the
maintenance hangar bay.
Sailors in the squadron were
encouraged to observe my
Captains Masts. In this
case, there was no doubt
that she was guilty of
unauthorized absences. My
only question was what
punishment I should assign.
I found out that the Army
had a Correctional Custody
Unit (CCU) close by Norfolk
and that I was authorized to
assign her to that facility.
There were several hundred
observers standing on the
deck of the hangar or on the
wings of nearby aircraft on
the day of her Captains
Mast. She was surprised when
I assigned her to 60 days at
the Army Correction Conduct
Unit and then very shocked
when she was escorted to a
waiting C9 aircraft to be
flown to Norfolk and then
driven to the CCU. She was
escorted by two
trusted sailors to observe
her reception at the CCU and
to make sure that she did
not receive any
mistreatment. The escorts
were concerned that the
initial drill sergeant (a
woman) was too tough on our
"striker" in that she was
immediately made to get on
the ground and do pushups in
her Class A uniform.
After about three
weeks. I flew a TA7C with her
Division Officer to NAS
Oceana. Commander Tactical
Wings Atlantic provided a
sedan for us the travel to the
Army CCU to observe her
progress. We were given a tour
of the facility which included
an inspection of our striker's
locker. The condition of her
locker was outstanding. The
sergeant reported that after
the initial shock of being at
the CCU, our striker was doing
very well.
Our striker completed CCU with
outstanding grades. She lost a
few pounds, was returned to us
in exceptional physical
fitness, and was positively
motivated to do a better job
in the Line Division. It was
not only successful in the
case of our striker, but it
also sent a message to the
other women in the squadron
that a trip to the Army CCU
could be in their future if
they didn't follow the rules.
The El Centro Weapons Detachment
The
VA-174 El Centro Detachment was a permanent
assignment for most of the personnel in the
detachment. It consisted of a LCDR
Detachment In Charge officer (with limited
Article 15 UCMJ authority) and a staff of
administrative and maintenance personnel.
Additional maintenance personnel were sent from
Cecil to support operations when pilots were
present for weapons training. I made it a
priority to personally participate in every
weapons detachment. I wanted to show my support
in both the training if the RPs, but also my
support for the El Centro Det personnel.
As a result, I got to know the LCDR Det Officer
very well. There are many stories to tell about
my participation in El Centro operations; most
of which I will tell later in the section about
El Centro pilot training!
My Highest
Priorities
My
highest priority
was to meet our
Replacement
Pilot (RP)
graduation goals
with high
quality
graduates.
Replacement
Pilot
Graduation
Goals
Our
Replacement
Pilot (RP)
graduation
goals were not
just to
produce the
proper number
of graduates.
But more
importantly, I
wanted to
ensure that
our RPs had
the skills to
be outstanding
young attack
pilots when
they reported
to their
squadrons. The
most important
skills they
needed to
possess were
that they
needed to be
excellent
formation
pilots, have
the system
knowledge and
flying skills
to be
outstanding
air to ground
weapons
delivery
pilots, be
excellent
instrument
pilots and
have the grit
to be able to
be complete
night carrier
landings in a
safe manner.
To accomplish
these goals, I
made sure that
our Instructor
PIlots (IPs)
knew that
formation
skills were a
high priority
for me as they
instructed the
RPs during the
Formation
Phase flown at
Cecil Field. I
also made it a
priority to
personally
participate in
each El Centro
Weapons
Detachment. In
addition, I
made low level
formation
flying a part
of the El
Centro
curriculum and
instituted a
final
"graduation
mission" that
included a
division low
level ingress
to a target
with a pop up
roll ahead
delivery at
the Luke Air
Force Weapons
Range. More on
this in a note
below.
Finally, I
carefully
monitored the
preparation
for each "boat
det" and made
it a priority
to fly out to
the carrier
and observe
the night
qualification
phase.
Note: The
"graduation
mission"
at El Centro
required seven
aircraft. The
lead aircraft
was a division
qualified IP;
I usually lead
the mission.
My wing man
was a young
RP. The
section leader
was usually a
P CAG (a
prospective
Carrier Air
Wing
Commander), a
prospective
XO/CO of a
fleet
squadron, or a
senior IP. The
section
leader's
wingman was a
young RP. An
IP flew behind
the formation
to ensure the
safety of the
RP wingmen
during turns.
The most
challenging
skill for the
RP was to stay
in position at
no higher than
500 feet
without flying
too low during
turns into. If
the trailing
IP observed a
wingman
getting too
low during
turns into, he
called out to
me to level
out the turn.
We also had a
section of IPs
oppose the
flight during
the ingress
portion of the
flight. The
opposition
section made a
fly by the
division to
see if either
of the RP
wingman
reported
seeing the
opposition
section. There
was no
division
counter
maneuvers
authorized
during the
opposition
section fly
by! The
weapons
delivery
maneuver was a
pop up ,roll
ahead maneuver
were the RPs
were required
to institute a
4 G pull up,
roll inverted
and pick up
the target
through the
top of the
canopy then
roll wings
level for a 30
degree weapons
delivery. The
mission
required four
or five IPs
for only two
RPs. The IPs
really enjoyed
flying this
mission and
the RPs got a
great sense of
accomplishment
when
completing
this mission.
Instructor
Pilot
Motivation
Instructor
pilot motivation
can become a
problem when an IP
flies one or two
flights a day per
week,week after
week. So, I
instituted as
program where we
flew IP only
flights on
Saturdays when we
could. These
flight included
air to air
refueling, air
combat
maneuvering, and
practice or live
ordnance delivery
when feasible.
Some IP wives
couldn't believe
it when their
husbands flew on
Saturdays after a
week of RP
syllabus flights..
But he IPs loved
the program. It
was fun and it
allowed them to
work on their own
flying skills on
the Saturday
flights.
Delegation
of
Responsibility
Not only
did I delegate
most of the
the
responsibility
for Aircraft
Maintenance to
the
Maintenance
Officer, LCDR
Pablo Flores,
but I also
delegated most
of the day
coordination
overall
squadron
operations to
my Executive
Officer, CDR
Fields
Richardson and
for day to day
RP training to
my Operations
Officer. I was
confident that
both Fields
and the OPs
Officer were
more than up
to the task
and they
enjoyed my
confidence but
it also gave
me the time to
look at how
the "Big
Picture" was
going and the
time to
personally
participate in
El Centro
Weapons and
Carrier
Qualification
Detachments. I
paid close
attention to
IP Saturday
flying as IP
morale was a
high priority
for me. I also
depended on my
secretary YN2
Teresa (Terry)
Ambrose to
keep track of
my calendar
and serve as a
filter for
people who
wanted access
to my office.
Terry also
kept me
supplied with
coffee and
insisted in
cleaning my
office. She
considered it
part of her
space and
wanted to
control access
to it.
John
Lehman,
Secretary of
the Navy
Visits

|
John
Lehman was the
Secretary of
the Navy when
I was CO of
VA-174. He
came to visit
VA-174 often
but not as the
Secretary of
the Navy but
as LCDR John
Lehman USNR.
He was a Naval
Flight Officer
in the active
reserve and
normally flew
in the A6
Intruder at
NAS Oceana.
But, he
occasionally
came to Cecil
to fly in the
TA7C at
VA-174. I
didn't always
see him during
his visits. He
preferred
talking with
the IPs and
RPs in the
Ready Room.
Petty Officer
Ambrose always
made a trip to
the Ready Room
to be sure he
had his
personal
coffee cup and
to determine
if he had any
questions or
wanted to talk
with me. I
think he
enjoyed his
"low key"
visits. |
Five
Captains versus VA-174 Instructor Pilots

Left to Right: Captain
Don Hunt Chief of Staff of COMLARWING
One and my relief at VA-174, then me.
and in the middle Captain Jerry "Possum"
Terrell, Commanding Officer of NAS Cecil
Field, and to Possum's left, Captain
Bobby Lee, Commanding Officer, USS
Forrestal, and on the extreme right,
Captain Jack "Spine Ripper" Waples
Commander of LATWING ONE
|
I
issued a
challenge that
the five
Captains above
could defeat
the best Lt
Instructor
Pilots in
VA-174 in dive
bombing and
strafing. I
think that my
Executive
Officer,
Fields
Richardson
selected the
IPs. The
IPs defeated
us in the dive
bombing
competition
but lost badly
in the
strafing
competition.
Some IPs
complained
that most of
the Captains
had fired too
close to the
target (foul
line) but no
fouls were
called by the
Pinecastle
Target
observers. It
was a friendly
competition
debriefed
appropriately
at the Rocket
17 bar at the
Bachelor
Officers
Quarters
(BOQ).
Change of Command
I was
Relieved by Captain Don Hunt July
19th, 1982

|
I received my
third
Meritorious
Service Medal
for my tour in
VA-174
|
However, my
father in law. Captain Don Hull-Ryde who was the
Commanding Officer of Fleet Air Control Facility
Jacksonville (FACSFACJAX) had to have heart
surgery and had arranged for me to be his
interim CO until he could return to duty. I'm
not sure about how much time I had between my
leaving VA-174 and reporting to FACSFACJAX but I
know I flew a TA7C flight at Cecil on August
3rd, an A7E on August 12th, and an A7E at Cecil on
October 21st.
My
change of Command as the Interim Commanding
Officer at FACSFACJAX was on October 29th, 1982.
Somehow, I
managed to fit in a Surface Warfare
Prospective Commanding Officer Course, SWOSCOLCOM
(Surface Warfare Officer School Command), Newport,
Rhode Island sometime in late August through
early October.2.